Adolescence is the most sensitive period in the development of an individual. It is the "recapitulation of the first period of life." During this period the adolescent is adjusted physically, mentally and emotionally. Some of the important needs of the adolescents are discussed below.
Development Needs of Adolescents
a. Biological Needs: Adolescence is the period of rapid physical growth. This gives rise to a number of biological needs. These are:
(a) Need for Oxygen, Water and food: Oxygen, water and food are the basis of an individual's survival and existence.
(b) Need for Rest and Sleep: Adolescence is also a period of restlessness. An adolescent is very active and full of energy. He/ She needs proper rest and sleep.
(c) Sex: He/ She has the need for satisfaction of the sex urge or desire to seek sex experience. Although this need is not for the survival of an individual.
b. Social Needs: A number of needs are associated with his / her socio-culture environment. They are acquired through social learning. These needs are:
(i) Independence: An adolescent feels that he/ she has long been living under the dominance of parents and elders. Now, he/ she gets an urge to become a free and independent individual.
(ii) Need for Self-assertion: An adolescent has an inherent desire to get an opportunity to rule or dominate over others. This need to assert one self gives birth to an important motive called the power motive.
(iii) Need for Recognition and Social Approval: Everyone has an inherent desire to gain recognition, appreciation and esteem in the eyes of others.
(iv) Need for Company: Man is called a social animal
Social relations with them. Adolescent has the dire need for the company of opposite sex. (v) Need for Soda; Security: An adolescent often experiences social insecurity since he is neither recognized as a child not counted in the category of adults. His/her need a, feel socially secure is satisfied in the family or in the company of peer groups
c. Emotional Needs:
An adolescent is emotionally very sensitive. From the emotional point View, he needs the following:
(i) Need for Love and Affection: Everyone has a strong desire to love and he loved. An adolescent boy or girl has this desire in the strongest sense. It is V917 intense for his positive emotional development and for gaining in emotion maturity.
(ii) Need for Self-Expression: An adolescent is quite observant. He / She want; to express his / her views on various social, family and political matters of day to-day interest.
(iii) Need for achievement motivation: Like every human being, an adolescent has a strong desire to achieve some or other goals like money, fame, reputation merit etc.
Development Needs of Adolescents
a. Biological Needs: Adolescence is the period of rapid physical growth. This gives rise to a number of biological needs. These are:
(a) Need for Oxygen, Water and food: Oxygen, water and food are the basis of an individual's survival and existence.
(b) Need for Rest and Sleep: Adolescence is also a period of restlessness. An adolescent is very active and full of energy. He/ She needs proper rest and sleep.
(c) Sex: He/ She has the need for satisfaction of the sex urge or desire to seek sex experience. Although this need is not for the survival of an individual.
b. Social Needs: A number of needs are associated with his / her socio-culture environment. They are acquired through social learning. These needs are:
(i) Independence: An adolescent feels that he/ she has long been living under the dominance of parents and elders. Now, he/ she gets an urge to become a free and independent individual.
(ii) Need for Self-assertion: An adolescent has an inherent desire to get an opportunity to rule or dominate over others. This need to assert one self gives birth to an important motive called the power motive.
(iii) Need for Recognition and Social Approval: Everyone has an inherent desire to gain recognition, appreciation and esteem in the eyes of others.
(iv) Need for Company: Man is called a social animal
Social relations with them. Adolescent has the dire need for the company of opposite sex. (v) Need for Soda; Security: An adolescent often experiences social insecurity since he is neither recognized as a child not counted in the category of adults. His/her need a, feel socially secure is satisfied in the family or in the company of peer groups
c. Emotional Needs:
An adolescent is emotionally very sensitive. From the emotional point View, he needs the following:
(i) Need for Love and Affection: Everyone has a strong desire to love and he loved. An adolescent boy or girl has this desire in the strongest sense. It is V917 intense for his positive emotional development and for gaining in emotion maturity.
(ii) Need for Self-Expression: An adolescent is quite observant. He / She want; to express his / her views on various social, family and political matters of day to-day interest.
(iii) Need for achievement motivation: Like every human being, an adolescent has a strong desire to achieve some or other goals like money, fame, reputation merit etc.
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